Proposed Cannabis Bill Montana 2025 | Key Updates

Matt Martin • October 8, 2025

Share this article

In 2025, Montana lawmakers debated cannabis bills: SB 443’s 15% THC cap failed, HB 636 streamlined regulations, HB 952 gave tribes compact rights, and SB 255 proposed $200 fees. For now, products remain widely available. 


Key Points: Proposed Cannabis Bill Montana 2025


  • SB 443 (Potency Cap Bill): Tried to ban cannabis products over 15% THC. Opponents argued it would eliminate nearly all flower sold in Montana and push consumers back to the black market. The bill was ultimately voted down in March 2025.
  • HB 636 (General Revisions): Passed and signed into law in May 2025. This bill made broad updates to Montana’s cannabis framework, streamlining regulations and clarifying licensing requirements for dispensaries.
  • HB 952 (Tribal Compacts): Approved in April 2025. This landmark law allows Montana tribes to negotiate cannabis compacts directly with the governor’s office, opening new paths for tribal-owned dispensaries and cultivation.
  • SB 255 (Registration Fees): Proposed a $200 annual registration card for recreational cannabis buyers, sparking concerns about affordability and access. As of fall 2025, this bill remains under debate.


When laws shift and debates heat up, Montanans need guidance they can trust. That’s where Elevated comes in. As a 100% Montana-owned dispensary rooted in local communities, Elevated keeps access simple, transparent, and affordable with over 70 strains of flower, bakery-made edibles, and lab-tested concentrates.


Curious how these legislative changes could affect your favorite products or prices? Keep reading, we’ll break down what each bill means for you and how Elevated helps you stay prepared no matter what Helena decides next.




SB 443: The Potency Cap Proposal


Senate Bill 443 drew the most headlines in 2025. The measure would have banned cannabis products over 15% THC, effectively removing most flower strains and concentrates from Montana shelves. Lawmakers framed the cap as a public health safeguard, citing concerns about mental health and youth access.


Opponents, including patients, veterans, and industry leaders, pushed back hard. They argued there was no scientific basis for a 15% threshold and warned the law would destroy Montana’s legal cannabis market while reviving the black market. In March 2025, the Senate narrowly voted down the bill, calling it too extreme.


HB 636: General Cannabis Law Revisions


House Bill 636 was less controversial but far-reaching. Introduced in late 2024 and signed into law in May 2025, HB 636 revised Montana’s cannabis regulations. Key updates included streamlined licensing rules, clarified compliance requirements for dispensaries, and adjustments to enforcement.


For consumers, HB 636 didn’t change day-to-day access but aimed to create clearer, more consistent oversight. For businesses, the bill reduced some bureaucratic red tape while reinforcing Montana’s compliance-first standards.


HB 952: Tribal Cannabis Compacts


House Bill 952 represented a milestone for tribal sovereignty. Passed in April 2025, the law authorizes tribes and the governor’s office to enter cannabis compacts, modeled after tribal gaming agreements. These compacts allow tribes to negotiate tax revenue sharing, licensing rights, and cultivation limits.


Advocates celebrated the bill as a chance for tribes to overcome restrictive barriers from earlier cannabis laws, which limited their operations to small canopies and locations far from their communities. For tribal entrepreneurs, HB 952 marked a long-overdue opportunity for economic development and local control.


SB 255: Registration Card Fees


Another controversial proposal, Senate Bill 255, sought to require annual $200 recreational registration cards. Supporters said the measure would raise revenue and improve tracking. Critics argued it would create an unnecessary barrier, making cannabis less affordable and accessible, especially for low-income Montanans.


As of September 2025, SB 255 has not passed into law. However, its introduction signals continued pressure from some lawmakers to impose new costs on cannabis consumers.


Community Pushback on THC Caps


When SB 443 threatened to cap cannabis at 15% THC, the backlash was immediate. Every day Montanans described it as “government overreach,” and the proposal united recreational users, medical patients, and veterans in opposition. Veterans in particular argued that potency caps would limit their access to effective relief for PTSD and chronic pain, potentially driving them back to illicit markets.


Rural Access and Equity


For customers in rural areas, from Havre to Wolf Point, legislation is more than politics; it’s about access. Many already drive hours to reach a dispensary. Bills like SB 443 or SB 255 raised fears that lawmakers were making cannabis less accessible for those who need it most, while urban residents in Billings or Missoula would feel less impact.


A Win for Tribal Communities


HB 952 was celebrated as a breakthrough. By allowing tribes to negotiate compacts, the law removed restrictive barriers that had previously locked tribes out of meaningful participation in Montana’s cannabis industry. For many, this bill wasn’t just about economics; it was about sovereignty, fairness, and opportunity.


Grounded in Montana, Growing for You


Montana’s cannabis laws may shift from session to session, but Elevated’s commitment remains steady: high-quality, accessible cannabis made by Montanans, for Montanans.


While lawmakers debate caps, fees, and licensing, Elevated continues to focus on what customers actually need:


  • 70+ in-house flower strains grown in Montana’s own soil and indoor facilities.
  • Bakery-made edibles crafted with precision for consistent, reliable dosing.
  • Lab-tested concentrates and cartridges that guarantee purity and compliance.
  • Budtender-led education, where guidance comes from real conversations, not menus.


This local-first approach matters when the legal environment feels uncertain. Because Elevated grows, bakes, and gets its products tested with a reliable testing facility trusted by the state, customers know exactly what they’re getting: safe, effective cannabis that reflects Montana values.


Budtender Walk-Through: How to Stay Informed & Shop Smart in 2025




Montana’s cannabis laws can feel like a moving target. But staying informed and making smart product choices doesn’t have to be complicated. Here’s a quick walk-through, budtender style:


Step 1: Track the Laws That Matter


Keep an eye on key bills like SB 443, HB 636, HB 952, and SB 255. These proposals affect what products may be available, what they cost, and how you access them. Local news outlets and trusted dispensaries like Elevated regularly share updates.


Step 2: Shop by Effect, Not Just THC%


THC caps may grab headlines, but THC percentage doesn’t tell the whole story. Elevated budtenders recommend shopping based on desired effects, whether that’s relaxation, focus, pain relief, or better sleep. Terpenes and cannabinoid profiles make the biggest difference in how cannabis feels.


Step 3: Ask for Lab-Tested Products


Montana requires testing, but Elevated goes further by keeping all products in-house and lab-verified. Whether you’re buying flower, edibles, or concentrates, this guarantees purity, compliance, and consistency.


Step 4: Match the Product to the Occasion


  • Flower: Perfect for winding down after a day on the slopes or trails.
  • Edibles: A discreet, long-lasting option for road trips, concerts, or a quiet evening at home.
  • Concentrates: Stronger relief for experienced users and medical patients.
  • CBD options: Non-intoxicating support for stress and inflammation.


Step 5: Lean on Your Budtender


Laws may change, but Elevated’s approach doesn’t: real conversations, no guesswork. Our budtenders guide you to products that fit your lifestyle and goals, whether you’re a first-time shopper or a seasoned local.


Supporting Local, Staying Elevated




Montana’s 2025 legislative session proved one thing: cannabis remains a hot topic in Helena. From SB 443’s failed potency cap to HB 952’s tribal compacts and the ongoing debate over registration fees, the future of cannabis in Montana will continue to evolve.


For consumers, here are the key takeaways:


  • Potency caps failed, for now, most flower and concentrates remain available.
  • Tribal communities gained new opportunities with compact agreements.
  • Regulatory revisions aim to clarify compliance and streamline licensing.
  • Proposed fees like SB 255 could still impact affordability in the future.


Through all this change, Elevated stands by its mission: high-quality, accessible cannabis, made by Montanans, for Montanans. Whether you’re exploring new strains, seeking pain relief, or just looking for a trusted place to shop, our budtenders are here to guide you, one conversation at a time.


From Billings to Bozeman, Missoula to Great Falls, Elevated is proud to serve communities across Montana. Stop by your nearest location and let us help you find the right fit. Because in times of uncertainty, choosing local isn’t just about cannabis, it’s about supporting neighbors, veterans, students, and the Montana way of life.



Stay informed. Stay local. Stay Elevated.


Disclaimer


The information in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be interpreted as legal, medical, or financial advice. Cannabis laws are subject to change, and readers are encouraged to consult official state resources or licensed professionals for the most current guidance. Elevated products are tested for quality and compliance, but are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any medical condition. Always consume responsibly and in accordance with Montana law.


 References 



  • Associated Press. (2025, March 3). Montana Senate rejects 15% THC potency cap bill. Retrieved from https://apnews.com
  • Leafly. (2025, April 15). Why THC caps don’t work: Lessons from legalization states. Retrieved from https://www.leafly.com
  • Montana Free Press. (2025, May 10). Gov. Gianforte signs cannabis regulatory revisions into law. Retrieved from https://montanafreepress.org
  • Montana Legislature. (2025). Senate Bill 443, House Bill 636, House Bill 952, Senate Bill 255. Retrieved from https://leg.mt.gov
  • Reuters. (2025, April 22). Montana tribes win compact rights in cannabis industry. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com
  • U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2024). Cannabis use among veterans with PTSD and chronic pain. Retrieved from https://www.va.gov


Recent Posts

Dried cannabis buds, green and brown, scattered.
By Matt Martin October 7, 2025
Discover Gorilla Glue (GG4), Montana’s heavy-hitter cannabis strain. Learn its effects, flavor, medical uses, and why Elevated’s Gorilla Glue sets the standard.
Green and brown cannabis buds.
By Matt Martin October 6, 2025
Discover Huckleberry × Charlotte’s Web in Montana. Berry-flavored THC relaxation meets CBD calm, with budtender insights from Elevated Montana.
Dried cannabis buds, green and brown, densely packed.
By Matt Martin September 30, 2025
Discover Montana’s most popular cannabis edibles. Learn safe dosing tips, storage hacks, and why Elevated’s in-house bakery makes edibles you can trust.
Green and brown cannabis buds piled together.
By Matt Martin September 29, 2025
Discover Montana’s most popular weed brands and what locals value most. Learn how Elevated stands out with 70+ strains, edibles, and community roots.
Green cannabis buds.
By Matt Martin September 28, 2025
Discover Montana’s most popular weed strains. Learn effects, local favorites, and how Elevated budtenders guide you to the right fit.
Green cannabis buds piled closely together.
By Matt Martin September 27, 2025
Yes, weed is legal in Montana, but there are rules. Learn age limits, possession laws, taxes, and where you can (and can’t) consume.
Green and brown cannabis buds filling the frame.
By Matt Martin September 26, 2025
Wondering how old you have to be to buy weed in Montana? Recreational sales start at 21+, medical at 18 with a card. Learn the rules with Elevated.
Heap of green and brown cannabis buds.
By Matt Martin September 25, 2025
Yes, Montanans 21+ can legally grow cannabis at home. Learn the plant limits, storage rules, and compliance steps to stay safe.
Dried cannabis buds, green with orange hairs, spread across a dark surface.
By Matt Martin September 22, 2025
The real-time guide to Montana cannabis events, what’s confirmed, what’s canceled, logistics, and nearby store options. Plan smarter with local calendars.
Green cannabis buds filling the frame.
By Matt Martin September 22, 2025
Public cannabis use in Montana is banned with fines up to $50. Learn where you can legally smoke, the federal land rules, and traveler checklists.
Show More